Which of the following groups faced the most discrimination in voting?

The group that faced the most discrimination in voting is African Americans. Historically, African Americans have encountered numerous obstacles that severely restricted their voting rights, especially in the post-Civil War era up through the Civil Rights Movement. Various discriminatory practices, such as literacy tests, poll taxes, and other forms of voter suppression were systematically used primarily in Southern states to disenfranchise black voters.

Despite the constitutional right to vote, African Americans often faced intimidation and violence at the polls. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 aimed to eliminate these barriers, but the legacy of discrimination has had enduring effects on voter participation and access. Understanding this context is vital in recognizing the significant struggle African Americans have faced in achieving equal voting rights compared to other groups, such as wealthy individuals, older adults, or new voters, who have not faced the same level of systemic discrimination in terms of voting.