What does the executive branch do?

The executive branch is primarily responsible for enforcing laws and ensuring that they are implemented effectively. This branch is headed by the President, who oversees various departments and agencies tasked with carrying out federal laws and policies. The executive branch plays a crucial role in the administration of public policy, including the execution of both domestic and foreign policies.

Enforcement involves not only the application of laws but also the ability to establish regulations and directives that help elucidate how laws will be executed in practice. This includes overseeing law enforcement agencies, managing federal resources, and ensuring compliance among citizens and organizations. The executive's role in enforcing laws is essential to maintaining order and delivering services to the public efficiently.

In contrast, the other branches of government have distinct functions: the legislative branch is responsible for writing laws, and the judicial branch interprets laws and decides on their constitutionality. Understanding this division of responsibilities is crucial for grasping how the U.S. government operates as a system of checks and balances.