What does progressive taxation imply in the context of Democratic policies?

Progressive taxation refers to a tax system in which individuals with higher incomes pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes compared to those with lower incomes. This structure is aligned with Democratic policies that often advocate for social equity and economic fairness. The goal of progressive taxation is to alleviate the tax burden on lower-income earners while ensuring that those who can afford to contribute more to the government's revenue do so.

By imposing higher tax rates on higher-income brackets, progressive taxation aims to generate more revenue for public services and social programs that benefit a wider range of citizens, particularly those in need. This approach reflects the Democratic philosophy of promoting social welfare and addressing income inequality through fiscal policy.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately depict the principles of progressive taxation. Equal tax rates for everyone, a tax solely for low-income earners, or a flat tax rate undermine the concept of income-based contribution and do not provide the equity that progressive taxation seeks to achieve.